The Book of Heart-Melting Traditions

Sahih Muslim 2740 - Commentary by Imam An-Nawawi

Contextual Understanding

This tradition addresses the profound spiritual trial that women may represent for men when approached without proper Islamic guidance and self-restraint. The Prophet (peace be upon him) speaks from divine wisdom about potential sources of societal corruption.

Scholarly Interpretation

The "harm" mentioned refers not to women themselves, but to the fitnah (trial) that arises from improper interaction between genders outside marital bonds. This includes illicit glances, unlawful relationships, and neglect of religious duties due to worldly attachments.

Classical commentators emphasize this warns against allowing desires to overcome reason and faith, not against the inherent nature of women who are honored in Islam as mothers, daughters, wives, and sisters.

Spiritual Remedy

The solution lies in observing proper hijab, lowering the gaze, early marriage, and cultivating taqwa (God-consciousness). Islam provides the complete framework for wholesome relationships that protect society from such turmoil.

Balance in Understanding

This hadith complements numerous others praising righteous women and emphasizing mutual rights and responsibilities in marriage. The complete Islamic teachings provide balance, recognizing both the trial and the blessing that women represent in society.