The Book of Hunting, Slaughter, and what may be Eaten

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Ubaydullah ibn Muadh narrated to us: My father narrated to us: Shubah narrated to us, from Adi, meaning Ibn Thabit, who said: I heard al-Bara and Abdullah ibn Abi Awfa say: We came upon some donkeys and cooked them. Then a caller for the Messenger of Allah announced: “Turn over the pots.”

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Ibn al-Muthanna and Ibn Bashshar narrated to us; they said: Muhammad ibn Jafar narrated to us: Shubah narrated to us, from Abu Ishaq, who said: Al-Bara said: On the day of Khaybar, we came upon some donkeys, and a caller for the Messenger of Allah announced: “Turn over the pots.”

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Abu Kurayb and Ishaq ibn Ibrahim narrated to us. Abu Kurayb said: Ibn Bishr narrated to us, from Misar, from Thabit ibn Ubayd, who said: I heard al-Bara say: We were forbidden the meat of domesticated donkeys.

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Zuhayr ibn Harb narrated to us: Jarir narrated to us, from Asim, from al-Shabi, from al-Bara ibn Azib, who said: The Messenger of Allah ordered us to discard the meat of domesticated donkeys, whether raw or cooked. Then he did not order us to eat it.

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Abu Said al-Ashajj narrated this to me: Hafs, meaning Ibn Ghiyath, narrated to us, from Asim, through this chain, with a similar report.

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Ahmad ibn Yusuf al-Azdi narrated this to me: Umar ibn Hafs ibn Ghiyath narrated to us: My father narrated to us, from Asim, from Amir, from Ibn Abbas, who said: I do not know whether the Messenger of Allah prohibited it because they were beasts of burden used by people and he disliked their means of transport being lost, or whether he prohibited the meat of domesticated donkeys on the day of Khaybar.

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Muhammad ibn Abbad and Qutaybah ibn Said narrated to us; they said: Hatim, meaning Ibn Ismail, narrated to us, from Yazid ibn Abi Ubayd, from Salamah ibn al-Akwa, who said: We went with the Messenger of Allah to Khaybar. Then Allah granted him victory over them. When evening came on the day of the conquest, the people lit many fires. The Messenger of Allah asked: What are these fires for? What are you cooking? They said: Meat. He asked: What meat? They said: Domesticated donkey meat. The Messenger of Allah said: Pour it out and break the pots. A man said: Messenger of Allah, may we pour it out and wash the pots? He said: Or do that.

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Ishaq ibn Ibrahim informed us: Hammad ibn Masadah and Safwan ibn Isa informed us. Abu Bakr ibn al-Nadr narrated to us: Abu Asim al-Nabil narrated to us. All of them transmitted it from Yazid ibn Abi Ubayd through this chain.

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Ibn Abi Umar narrated to us: Sufyan narrated to us, from Ayyub, from Muhammad, from Anas, who said: When the Messenger of Allah conquered Khaybar, we found some donkeys outside the village and cooked some of them. A caller for the Messenger of Allah announced: “Allah and His Messenger forbid you from eating them, for they are filth from the work of Satan.” The pots and their contents were overturned while they were still boiling.

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Muhammad ibn Minhal al-Darir narrated to us: Yazid ibn Zuray narrated to us: Hisham ibn Hassan narrated to us, from Muhammad ibn Sirin, from Anas ibn Malik, who said: On the day of Khaybar, someone came and said: “Messenger of Allah, the donkeys have been eaten.” Then another came and said: “Messenger of Allah, the donkeys have been wiped out.” The Messenger of Allah ordered Abu Talhah to announce: “Allah and His Messenger forbid you from eating donkey meat, for it is filth, or impure.” The pots and their contents were overturned.

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Yahya ibn Yahya, Abu al-Rabi al-Ataki, and Qutaybah ibn Said narrated to us; this is the wording of Yahya. Yahya said: He informed us. The other two said: Hammad ibn Zayd narrated to us, from Amr ibn Dinar, from Muhammad ibn Ali, from Jabir ibn Abdullah, that the Messenger of Allah prohibited domesticated donkey meat on the day of Khaybar and permitted horse meat.

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Muhammad ibn Hatim narrated this to me: Muhammad ibn Bakr narrated to us: Ibn Jurayj informed us: Abu al-Zubayr informed me that he heard Jabir ibn Abdullah say: During the time of Khaybar, we ate horse meat and wild donkey meat, but the Prophet forbade us from eating domesticated donkey meat.

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Abu al-Tahir narrated this to me: Ibn Wahb informed us. Yaqqub al-Dawraqi and Ahmad ibn Uthman al-Nawfali narrated this to me; they said: Abu Asim narrated to us. Both transmitted it from Ibn Jurayj through this chain.

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Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Numayr narrated to us: My father, Hafs ibn Ghiyath, and Waki narrated to us, from Hisham, from Fatimah, from Asma, who said: During the time of the Messenger of Allah, we slaughtered a horse and ate it.

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Yahya ibn Yahya narrated it to us: Abu Muawiyah informed us. Abu Kurayb narrated to us: Abu Usamah narrated to us. Both transmitted it from Hisham through this chain.

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Yahya ibn Yahya, Yahya ibn Ayyub, Qutaybah, and Ibn Hujr narrated to us from Ismail. Yahya ibn Yahya said: Ismail ibn Jafar informed us, from Abdullah ibn Dinar, who heard Ibn Umar say: The Prophet was asked about the dabb, and he said: “I do not eat it, nor do I prohibit it.”

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Qutaybah ibn Said narrated to us: Layth narrated to us. Muhammad ibn Rumh narrated this to me: al-Layth informed us, from Nafi, from Ibn Umar, who said: A man asked the Messenger of Allah about eating the dabb. He said: “I do not eat it, nor do I prohibit it.”

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Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Numayr narrated to us: My father narrated to us: Ubaydullah narrated to us, from Nafi, from Ibn Umar, who said: A man asked the Messenger of Allah about eating the dabb while he was on the pulpit. He said: I do not eat it, nor do I prohibit it.

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Ubaydullah ibn Said narrated to us: Yahya narrated to us, from Ubaydullah, with a similar report through this chain.

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Abu al-Rabi and Qutaybah narrated it to us: Hammad narrated to us. Zuhayr ibn Harb narrated it to me: Ismail narrated to us. Both transmitted it from Ayyub. Ibn Numayr narrated to us: My father narrated to us: Malik ibn Mighwal narrated to us. Harun ibn Abdullah narrated it to me: Muhammad ibn Bakr informed us: Ibn Jurayj informed us. Harun ibn Abdullah narrated to us: Shuja ibn al-Walid narrated to us, who said: I heard Musa ibn Uqbah. Harun ibn Said al-Ayli narrated to us: Ibn Wahb narrated to us: Usamah informed me. All of them transmitted it from Nafi, from Ibn Umar, from the Prophet, concerning the dabb, with the meaning of the hadith of Layth from Nafi. The narration of Ayyub says that a dabb was brought to the Messenger of Allah, but he neither ate it nor prohibited it. The narration of Usamah says that a man stood in the mosque while the Messenger of Allah was on the pulpit.