حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ، حَاتِمٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنَا قَيْسٌ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُسْتَوْرِدًا، أَخَا بَنِي فِهْرٍ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ وَاللَّهِ مَا الدُّنْيَا فِي الآخِرَةِ إِلاَّ مِثْلُ مَا يَجْعَلُ أَحَدُكُمْ إِصْبَعَهُ هَذِهِ - وَأَشَارَ يَحْيَى بِالسَّبَّابَةِ - فِي الْيَمِّ فَلْيَنْظُرْ بِمَ يَرْجِعُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِمْ جَمِيعًا غَيْرَ يَحْيَى سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ ‏.‏ وَفِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ عَنِ الْمُسْتَوْرِدِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ أَخِي بَنِي فِهْرٍ وَفِي حَدِيثِهِ أَيْضًا قَالَ وَأَشَارَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بِالإِبْهَامِ ‏.‏
Translation
This hadith has been narrated through five different chains of transmitters and all of them are narrated on the authority of Mustaurid, brother of Bani Fihr, that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said

By Allah, this world (is so insigni- ficant in comparison) to the Hereafter that if one of you should dip his finger- (and wnile saying this Yahyg pointed with his forefinger) -in the ocean and then he should see as to what has stuck to it. This hadith has been narrated through another chain of transmitters also but with a slight variation of wording.

Comment

The Book of Paradise, its Description, its Bounties and its Inhabitants

Sahih Muslim 2858 - Commentary by Imam An-Nawawi

The Insignificance of This World

This profound hadith illustrates the utter insignificance of the temporal world (dunya) compared to the eternal Hereafter. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ employed this tangible analogy so that even the simplest believer could comprehend the vast disparity between these two realms.

The dipping of one's finger in the vast ocean represents the entirety of worldly pursuits, pleasures, and possessions. The minuscule amount of water that adheres to the fingertip symbolizes the actual worth of this world in the divine scale. Just as a drop is negligible against the ocean's immensity, so too is this world compared to the everlasting bounties of Paradise.

Spiritual Implications

This teaching serves to reorient the believer's heart away from worldly attachments and toward eternal realities. The wise person is he who invests in what remains (the Hereafter) rather than what perishes (this world).

The gesture of using the forefinger emphasizes the precision of this comparison and invites deep contemplation. Scholars note that this hadith should awaken us from our negligence and remind us that our ultimate success lies in prioritizing the eternal over the temporary.

Practical Application

Let this teaching moderate your engagement with worldly matters. Utilize the world as a bridge to the Hereafter, not as a final destination. Every permissible worldly action can be transformed into worship through proper intention.

Remember that the true value of this world lies only in its capacity to serve as a means to attain Allah's pleasure and the eternal gardens of Paradise, whose delights no eye has seen, no ear has heard, and no human heart has ever conceived.