The Book of Fighting [The Prohibition of Bloodshed]
كتاب تحريم الدم
Chapter 9: Mentioning the Differences Reported by Talhah bin Musarrif and Mu'awiyah bin Salih from Y
A man killed an Ansari girl for her jewelry, then he threw her in an empty well, and crushed her head with a rock. The Prophet [SAW] ordered that he be stoned to death.
Concerning the statement of Allah, the Most High: The recompense of those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger. "This Verse was revealed concerning the idolators. Whoever among them repents before he is captured, you have no way against him. This Verse does not apply to the Muslims. Whoever kills, spreads mischief in the land, and wages war against Allah and His Messenger, then joins the disbelievers before he can be caught, there is nothing to prevent the Hadd punishment being carried out on him because of what he did."
Chapter 10: The Prohibition of Mutilation
"The Messenger of Allah [SAW] used to stress charity in his sermons, and prohibit mutilation."
Chapter 11: Crucifixion
The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: "It is not permissible to shed the blood of a Muslim except in three cases: An adulterer who had been married, who should be stoned to death; a man who killed another man intentionally, who should be killed; and a man who left Islam and waged war against Allah, the Might and Sublime, and His Messenger, who should be killed, or crucified, or banished from the land."
Chapter 12: A Slave Who Runs Away to the Land of Shirk
"The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'If a slave runs away, no Salah will be accepted from him until he goes back to his masters.'"
"If a slave runs away, no Salah will be accepted from him, and if he dies he will die a disbeliever." A slave of Jarir's ran away, and he caught him and struck his neck (killing him).
"If a slave runs away to the land of Shirk, there is no protection (or immunity) for him."
Chapter 13: The Differences Reported From Abu Ishaq
"The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'If a slave runs away to the land of Shirk, it becomes permissible to shed his blood.'"
The Prophet [SAW] said: "If a slave runs away to the land of Shirk, it becomes permissible to shed his blood."
"Any slave who runs away to the land of Shirk, it becomes permissible to shed his blood."
"Any slave who runs away to the land of Shirk, it becomes permissible to shed his blood."
"Any slave who runs away from his masters and joins the enemy, he has made it permissible to shed his blood."
Chapter 14: The Ruling on Apostates
'Uthman said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah [SAW] say: 'It is not permissible to shed the blood of a Muslim except in three cases: A man who commits adultery after having married; or one who kills intentionally, in which case he deserves retaliation; or one who apostatizes after having become Muslim, in which case he deserves to be killed.'"
"I heard the Messenger of Allah [SAW] say: 'It is not permissible to shed the blood of a Muslim except in three cases: A man who commits adultery after having married; or one who kills another person, who is to be killed; or who reverts to Kufr after having accepted Islam, who is to be killed.'"
"The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Whoever changes his religion, kill him.'"
"Some people apostatized after accepting Islam, and 'Ali burned them with fire. Ibn 'Abbas said: 'If it had been me, I would not have burned them; the Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'No one should be punished with the punishment of Allah.' If it had been me, I would have killed them; the Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Whoever changes his religion, kill him.'"
"The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Whoever changes his religion, kill him.'"
"The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Whoever changes his religion, kill him.'"
"The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Whoever changes his religion, kill him.'"
Ibn 'Abbas said: "The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Whoever changes his religion, kill him.'"