حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ‏:‏ قِيلَ لَهَا‏:‏ هَلْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، يَتَمَثَّلُ بِشَيْءٍ مِنَ الشِّعْرِ‏؟‏ قَالَتْ‏:‏ كَانَ يَتَمَثَّلُ بِشِعْرِ ابْنِ رَوَاحَةَ، وَيَتَمَثَّلُ بِقَوْلِهِ‏:‏ يَأْتِيكَ بِالأَخْبَارِ مَنْ لَمْ تُزَوَّدِ‏.‏
Translation
Abu Huraira said (may Allah be well pleased with him)

“Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘The most truthful saying spoken by a poet is the saying of Labid: Everything but Allah is surely futile,’ and[the poet] Umayya ibn Abi’s-Salt almost embraced Islam.’”

Comment

Commentary on the Hadith of Poetry

This noble hadith from Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 241 demonstrates the Prophet's balanced approach to poetry, distinguishing between beneficial and harmful verse.

The Excellence of Labid's Verse

Labid's statement "Everything but Allah is surely futile" contains profound tawhid, echoing Quranic themes of worldly transience and divine permanence.

Scholars note this line affirms the ultimate reality: all creation perishes except Allah's Face, making it the most truthful poetic expression.

Umayya ibn Abi's-Salt's Near Conversion

Umayya's poetry contained monotheistic themes from previous scriptures, bringing him close to Islam, yet he ultimately withheld full submission.

This illustrates how divine truths can appear in various forms, but complete faith requires sincere acceptance of Muhammad's prophethood.

Islamic Perspective on Poetry

The Prophet recognized poetry containing wisdom and truth, unlike the satirical or immoral verse he prohibited.

This hadith establishes the principle that beneficial speech, even in poetic form, holds value in Islamic tradition when aligned with divine guidance.