حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الأَزْرَقُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي مَوْلَى، أَسْمَاءَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ، يَذْكُرُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏ مَنْ لَبِسَ الْحَرِيرَ فِي الدُّنْيَا لَمْ يَلْبَسْهُ فِي الآخِرَةِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَحُذَيْفَةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَغَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ وَقَدْ ذَكَرْنَاهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللِّبَاسِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ قَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ ‏.‏ وَمَوْلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَيُكْنَى أَبَا عُمَرَ وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْهُ عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ ‏.‏
Translation
Narrated The freed slave of Asma

from Ibn 'Umar who said: "I heard 'Umar mentioning that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever wears silk in the world he shall not wear it in the Hereafter.'"

Comment

Hadith Text

From Ibn 'Umar who said: "I heard 'Umar mentioning that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever wears silk in the world he shall not wear it in the Hereafter.'"

Source Reference

Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2817 | Chapters on Manners | Author: Jami' at-Tirmidhi

Scholarly Commentary

This hadith establishes a profound spiritual principle: worldly indulgence in prohibited luxuries may result in deprivation of heavenly rewards. Silk, being a fabric of vanity and extravagance, is forbidden for Muslim men to wear according to consensus of scholars.

The prohibition applies specifically to men, as women are permitted silk for legitimate adornment. The wisdom behind this distinction recognizes different natural dispositions and social roles.

The consequence mentioned - deprivation in the Hereafter - serves as a powerful deterrent, reminding believers that every worldly choice has eternal implications. This aligns with the Quranic principle that what is forbidden in this life is often replaced with superior alternatives in Paradise.

Scholars note exceptions for medical necessity, where silk may be permitted if required for treatment of skin conditions or similar ailments, demonstrating Islam's balanced approach between principle and necessity.