Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1998
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِشَامٍ الرِّفَاعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لاَ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةٍ مِنْ خَرْدَلٍ مِنْ كِبْرٍ وَلاَ يَدْخُلُ النَّارَ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ " . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Abu Hisham al-Rifa‘i narrated to us: Abu Bakr ibn ‘Ayyash narrated to us, from al-A‘mash, from Ibrahim, from ‘Alqamah, from ‘Abd Allah, who said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Whoever has arrogance in his heart weighing even a mustard seed will not enter Paradise, and whoever has faith in his heart weighing even a mustard seed will not enter the Fire.” Reports on this topic are also related from Abu Hurayrah, Ibn ‘Abbas, Salamah ibn al-Akwa‘, and Abu Sa‘id. Abu ‘Isa said: This hadith is hasan sahih.
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The source uses the same mustard-seed measure for both arrogance and faith. The text is translated as stated without adding an explanation of the relation between the two clauses.
قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " لاَ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةٍ مِنْ خَرْدَلٍ مِنْ كِبْرٍ وَلاَ يَدْخُلُ النَّارَ مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ " .
The wording states absolute-sounding consequences for a mustard-seed measure of arrogance or faith without qualifying their duration or mechanism in this passage.
Does the translation preserve the wording without adding theological qualifications absent from this source unit?