“Our Lord descends every night to the nearest heaven, until the last third of the night remains, so He says: ‘Who is calling upon Me so that I may answer him? Who is asking from Me so that I may give him? And who is seeking forgiveness from Me, so that I may forgive him.’”
Hadith Text
"Our Lord descends every night to the nearest heaven, until the last third of the night remains, so He says: 'Who is calling upon Me so that I may answer him? Who is asking from Me so that I may give him? And who is seeking forgiveness from Me, so that I may forgive him.'"
Source Reference
Book: Chapters on Supplication
Author: Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Hadith: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3498
Scholarly Commentary
This noble hadith demonstrates Allah's immense mercy and proximity to His servants during the blessed hours of the night. The descent mentioned is in a manner befitting His majesty, not resembling physical movement, as He is free from all human attributes.
The last third of the night is particularly blessed for worship, as divine responsiveness reaches its peak. The threefold call emphasizes Allah's eagerness to respond to supplication, grant requests, and bestow forgiveness.
Scholars note this timing corresponds to when hearts are most tender and distractions minimal, making it ideal for sincere devotion. The hadith encourages night vigil (tahajjud) and affirms that Allah's response is guaranteed, though its form may vary according to divine wisdom.
Practical Implications
Muslims should strive to awaken during the last third of the night for prayer, supplication, and seeking forgiveness.
This time represents a unique opportunity for direct communion with the Creator when worldly concerns are absent.
The hadith inspires hope in divine mercy and encourages persistence in du'a, especially during these blessed hours.