Hadith Commentary: The Excellence of Seeking Al-`Āfiyah

This narration from Jami' at-Tirmidhi (Hadith 3515) in the "Chapters on Supplication" highlights the supreme status of asking Allah for Al-`Āfiyah, which encompasses comprehensive well-being, protection, and safety from all harms in one's religion, worldly life, and hereafter.

Meaning of Al-`Āfiyah

Al-`Āfiyah refers to complete preservation and immunity from all that displeases Allah and harms the servant. It includes soundness of faith, protection from sins, safety from diseases and calamities, and deliverance from the Fire in the Hereafter.

The comprehensive nature of Al-`Āfiyah makes it the most beloved request to Allah because it seeks ultimate good in both worlds without specifying particular benefits that might not be ultimately beneficial for the servant.

Wisdom Behind Its Superiority

Scholars explain that seeking Al-`Āfiyah demonstrates perfect reliance (tawakkul) upon Allah's wisdom, as the servant acknowledges that only Allah knows what constitutes true well-being.

This supplication encompasses all forms of goodness while protecting from all evils, making it the most comprehensive and sincere form of asking from the All-Knowing, All-Wise.

Practical Implementation

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) taught specific supplications for Al-`Āfiyah, such as: "O Allah, I ask You for pardon and well-being in my religion, my worldly affairs, my family, and my wealth."

Muslims are encouraged to frequently make this comprehensive supplication, especially during prostration and at the conclusion of prayers, recognizing that true well-being comes only from Allah's protection and mercy.