Hadith Commentary: Chapters On Zuhd - Jami' at-Tirmidhi

This narration from Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2351 highlights the spiritual merit of poverty and detachment from worldly possessions in Islamic tradition.

Meaning of "Poor Muhajirin"

The "poor Muhajirin" refers to the early Muslims who migrated from Mecca to Medina, abandoning their wealth and properties for the sake of Allah. Their poverty was not merely economic but reflected their complete reliance upon Allah and detachment from worldly attachments.

The "rich among them" indicates those Muhajirin who maintained or acquired wealth after migration. While their faith was equally valid, their spiritual journey differed due to their relationship with material possessions.

Significance of Five Hundred Years

The specified period represents the immense spiritual advantage of those who prioritize the Hereafter over worldly comforts. Scholars interpret this as both literal and metaphorical - indicating either actual temporal precedence in Paradise entry or the vast difference in spiritual stations.

This timeframe emphasizes how worldly attachments can slow one's spiritual progress, while detachment accelerates one's journey toward divine proximity.

Spiritual Lessons

This teaching encourages zuhd (asceticism) not as rejection of lawful provisions, but as proper orientation toward worldly means - using them without becoming attached.

The hadith demonstrates that voluntary poverty for Allah's sake carries extraordinary reward, while wealth, though permissible, requires greater spiritual vigilance to avoid its distractions.

Ultimately, this narration reminds believers that true success lies not in material accumulation but in spiritual preparedness for the eternal abode.