Chapters On Zuhd

كتاب الزهد عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

Chapter 1: Health And Free Time Are Two Favors Squandered By Many Of The People

Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Two favors that many of the people squander are health and free time."

Chapter 9: What Has Been Related About The Prophet (s.a.w) Saying: "If You Knew What I Know Then You Would Laugh Little"

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"If you knew what I know, then you would laugh little and you would cry much."

Chapter 10: What Has Been Related About One Who Says Something To Make People Laugh

Bahz bin Hakim narrated from his father, from his grandfather that Prophet (s.a.w) said

"Woe to the one who talks about something to make the people laugh, in which he lies. Woe to him! Woe to him!"

Chapter 11: Among The Excellence Of A Person's Islam Is His Leaving What Does Not Concern Him

Anas bin Malik narrated that a man among his companions was dying so he said- meaning a man said to him

"Glad tidings of Paradise." To which the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:"You do not know. Perhaps he spoke of what did not concern him or he was greedy with that which would not decrease him."

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Indeed among the excellence of a person's Islam is that he leaves what does not concern him."

Chapter 13: What Has Been Related About The Insignificance Of The World To Allah, The Mighty And Sublime

Al-Mustawrid bin Shaddad said

"I was with the caravan of those who stopped with the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) at a dead lamb. The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: 'Do you think that this was insignificant to its owners when they threw it away?' They said:'Yes! It is because of its insignificance that they threw it away O Messenger of Allah!' He said: 'The world is more insignificant to Allah than this to its owners.'"

Chapter 15: The Hadith: "The World Is Compared To The Hereafter Is But Like What One Of You Gets When Placing His Water In The Sea

Qa'is bin Abi Hazim said

I heard Mustawrid, a member of Banu Fihr, saying: The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:"The world compared to the Hereafter is but like what one of you gets when placing his finger into the sea, so look at what you draw from it."

Chapter 17: What Has Been Related About 'The Parable Of Th World Is That Of Four People'

Abu Kabshah Al-Anmari narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"There are three things for which I swear and narrate to you about, so remember it." He said: "The wealth of a slave (of Allah) shall not be decreased by charity, no slave (of Allah) suffers injustice and is patient with it except that Allah adds to his honor; no slave (of Allah) opens up a door to begging except that Allah opens a door for him to poverty"- or a statement similar- "And I shall narrate to you a narration, so remember it." He said: "The world is only for four persons: A slave whom Allah provides with wealth and knowledge, so he has Taqwa of his Lord with it, nurtures the ties of kinship with it, and he knows that Allah has a right in it. So this is the most virtuous rank. And a slave whom Allah provides with knowledge, but He does not provide with wealth. So he has a truthful intent, saying: 'If I had wealth, then I would do the deeds of so-and-so with it.' He has his intention, so their rewards are the same. And a slave whom Allah provides with wealth, but He does not provide him with knowledge. [So he] spends his wealth rashly without knowledge, nor having Taqwa of his Lord, nor nurturing the ties of kinship, and he does not know that Allah has a right in it. So this is the most despicable rank. And a slave whom Allah does not provide with wealth nor knowledge, so he says: 'If I had wealth, then I would do the deeds of so-and-so with it.' He has his intention, so their sin is the same."

Chapter 21: What Has Been Related About The Believer's Long Life

'Abdullah bin Busr narrated that a Bedouin said

"O Messenger of Allah! Who is the best of the people?" He said: "He whose life is long and his deeds are good."There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah and Jabir.

Chapter 22: Which Of The People Is The Best And Which Of Them Is The Worst

'Abdur-Rahman bin Abi-Bakrah narrated from his father that a man said

"O Messenger of Allah! Which of the people is the best?" He said: "He whose life is long and his deeds are good." He said: "Then which of the people is the worst?" He said: "He whose life is long and his deeds are bad."

Chapter 12: What Has Been Related About Speaking Little

Muhammed bin 'Amr narrated from his father, from his grandfather who said

"I heard Bilal bin Al-Harith Al Muzani, the Companion of the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) saying: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) saying:"Indeed one of you says a statement pleasing to Allah, not realizing that you have achieved what you have achieved. Then for it, Allah writes for him His pleasure until the Day of Meeting Him. And one of you says a statement angering Allah, not realizing that you have achieved what you have achieved. Then for it, Allah writes for him His anger until the Day of Meeting with Him."

Chapter 19: What Has Been Related About What Suffices A Man From All His Wealth

Abu Wail narrated

"Mu'awiyah came to Abu Hashim bin 'Uthbah to visit him when he was ill (and dying). He said: 'O Uncle! Why do you cry? Is it from the pangs of death or desire for this world?' He said: 'Neither of these. But the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) had commissioned me with an obligation that I did not abide by. He (s.a.w) said: "It suffices you to gather the wealth of a servant or a rider in the cause of Allah." And (it is only) today I find that I have gathered it.'"

Chapter 23: What Has Been Related About 'The Lifespan Of (The Individuals) In This Ummah Is Between Sixty And Seventy [Years]

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"The lifespan for my Ummah is from sixty years to seventy [years]."

Chapter 4: What Has Been Related About Remembering Death

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Increase in remembrance of the severer of pleasures." Meaning death.

Chapter 9: What Has Been Related About The Prophet (s.a.w) Saying: "If You Knew What I Know Then You Would Laugh Little"

Abu Dharr narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Indeed I see what you do not see, and I hear what you do not hear. The Heavens moan, and they have the right to moan. There is no spot, the size of four fingers in them, except that there is an angel placing his forehead in it, prostrating to Allah. By Allah! If you knew what I know, then you would laugh little and you would cry much. And you would not taste the pleasures of your women in the beds, and you would go out beseeching Allah. And I wish that I was but a felled tree." [Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Aishah, Abu Hurairah, Ibn 'Abbas, and Anas. [He said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. It has been related through routes other than this, that Abu Dharr said: "I wish that I was a felled tree." And it has been related from Abu Dharr in Mawquf form.

Chapter 10: What Has Been Related About One Who Says Something To Make People Laugh

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Indeed a man may utter a statement that he does not see any harm in, but for which he will fall seventy autumns in the Fire."

Chapter 14: The Hadith: "Indeed The World Is Cursed"

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Lo! Indeed the world is cursed. What is in it is cursed, except for remembrance of Allah, what is conducive to that, the knowledgeable person and the learning person."

Chapter 16: What Has Been Related About 'The World Is A Prison For The Believer And A Paradise For The Disbeliever

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"The world is a prison for the believer and Paradise for the disbeliever."

Chapter 2: Whoever Guards Most Against The Unlawful, Then He Is The Most Worshiping Among The People

Al-Hasan narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Who will take these statements from me, so that he may act upon them, or teach one who will act upon them?" So Abu Hurairah said: "I said: 'I shall O Messenger of Allah!' So he (s.a.w) took my hand and enumerated five (things), he said: "Be on guard against the unlawful and you shall be the most worshiping among the people, be satisfied with what Allah has alloted for you and you shall be the richest of the people, be kind to your neighbor and you shall be a believer, love for the people what you love for yourself and you shall be a Muslim. And do not laugh too much, for indeed increased laughter kills the heart."