Chapters On Zuhd

كتاب الزهد عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

Chapter 15: The Hadith: "The World Is Compared To The Hereafter Is But Like What One Of You Gets When Placing His Water In The Sea

Qa'is bin Abi Hazim said

I heard Mustawrid, a member of Banu Fihr, saying: The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:"The world compared to the Hereafter is but like what one of you gets when placing his finger into the sea, so look at what you draw from it."

Chapter 16: What Has Been Related About 'The World Is A Prison For The Believer And A Paradise For The Disbeliever

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"The world is a prison for the believer and Paradise for the disbeliever."

Chapter 17: What Has Been Related About 'The Parable Of Th World Is That Of Four People'

Abu Kabshah Al-Anmari narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"There are three things for which I swear and narrate to you about, so remember it." He said: "The wealth of a slave (of Allah) shall not be decreased by charity, no slave (of Allah) suffers injustice and is patient with it except that Allah adds to his honor; no slave (of Allah) opens up a door to begging except that Allah opens a door for him to poverty"- or a statement similar- "And I shall narrate to you a narration, so remember it." He said: "The world is only for four persons: A slave whom Allah provides with wealth and knowledge, so he has Taqwa of his Lord with it, nurtures the ties of kinship with it, and he knows that Allah has a right in it. So this is the most virtuous rank. And a slave whom Allah provides with knowledge, but He does not provide with wealth. So he has a truthful intent, saying: 'If I had wealth, then I would do the deeds of so-and-so with it.' He has his intention, so their rewards are the same. And a slave whom Allah provides with wealth, but He does not provide him with knowledge. [So he] spends his wealth rashly without knowledge, nor having Taqwa of his Lord, nor nurturing the ties of kinship, and he does not know that Allah has a right in it. So this is the most despicable rank. And a slave whom Allah does not provide with wealth nor knowledge, so he says: 'If I had wealth, then I would do the deeds of so-and-so with it.' He has his intention, so their sin is the same."

Chapter 18: What Has Been Related About Anxiety Over The World And Love For It

'Abdullah bin Mas'ud narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Whoever suffers from destitution and he beseeches the people for it, his destitution shall not end. And whoever suffers from destitution and he beseeches Allah for it, Allah will send provisions to him, sooner or later."

Chapter 19: What Has Been Related About What Suffices A Man From All His Wealth

Abu Wail narrated

"Mu'awiyah came to Abu Hashim bin 'Uthbah to visit him when he was ill (and dying). He said: 'O Uncle! Why do you cry? Is it from the pangs of death or desire for this world?' He said: 'Neither of these. But the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) had commissioned me with an obligation that I did not abide by. He (s.a.w) said: "It suffices you to gather the wealth of a servant or a rider in the cause of Allah." And (it is only) today I find that I have gathered it.'"

Chapter 20: The Hadith:

Abdullah [bin Mas'ud] narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"Do not take to the estate, such that you become desirous of the world."

Chapter 21: What Has Been Related About The Believer's Long Life

'Abdullah bin Busr narrated that a Bedouin said

"O Messenger of Allah! Who is the best of the people?" He said: "He whose life is long and his deeds are good."There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah and Jabir.

Chapter 22: Which Of The People Is The Best And Which Of Them Is The Worst

'Abdur-Rahman bin Abi-Bakrah narrated from his father that a man said

"O Messenger of Allah! Which of the people is the best?" He said: "He whose life is long and his deeds are good." He said: "Then which of the people is the worst?" He said: "He whose life is long and his deeds are bad."

Chapter 23: What Has Been Related About 'The Lifespan Of (The Individuals) In This Ummah Is Between Sixty And Seventy [Years]

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said

"The lifespan for my Ummah is from sixty years to seventy [years]."

Chapter 24: What Has Been Related About The Constriction Of Time And The Curtailment Of Hope

Anas bin Malik narrated that the Allah's Messenger (s.a.w) said

"The hour shall not be established until time is constricted, and the year is like a month, a month is like the week, and the week is like the day, and the day is like the hour, and the hour is like the flare of the fire."

Chapter 25: What Has Been Related About The Curtailment Of Hope

Mujahid narrated that Ibn 'Umar said

"The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) grabbed me on part of my body and said: 'Be in the world like a stranger or a passerby, and count yourself among the inhabitants of the grave.'" Ibn 'Umar said to me: "When you wake up in the morning, then do not concern yourself with the evening. And when you reach the evening, then do not concern yourself with the morning. Take from your health before your illness, and from your life before your death, for indeed O slave of Allah! You do not know what your description shall be tomorrow." (sahih)

Anas bin Malik narrated that that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said

"This is the son of Adam, and this is his life-span." And he placed his hand at the (height of the) nape of his neck, then he extended it (higher) and said:" From there is what is hoped for, from there is what is hoped for."

Abu As-Safr narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Amr said

"The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) passed by us while we were repairing a hut of ours, so he said: 'What is this?' We said:"It has become weak, so we are repairing it.' He said: 'I do not think but that the matter (of life) is more in fleeting than that."

Chapter 26: What Has Been Related About 'The Fitnah of this Ummah is waelth

Ka'b bin 'Iyad narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said

"Indeed there is a fitnah for every Ummah, and the Fitnah for my Ummah is wealth."

Chapter 27: What Has Been Related About "If the Son of Adam had two valleys of wealth, He Would Desire A Third"

Anas bin Malik narrated that the Messenger of Allah said

"If the Son of Adam had a valley of gold, then he would still like to have a second . And nothing fills his mouth but dust, Allah turns to whoever repents."

Chapter 28: What Has Been Related About : 'The Heart Of an Old Man Remains Young Because of Love For Two Things'

Abu Hurairah narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said

"The heart of an old man remains young because of love for two things: Long life , and much wealth."

Anas bin Malik narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said

"The Son Of Adan grows old, but two things keep him young: Desire for life and desire for wealth."

Chapter 29: What Has Been Related About Abstinence in The world

Abu Dharr narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said

"Abstinence in the world is not by prohibiting (oneself) the lawful nor by neglecting wealth , but abstinence in the world is that you not hold more firmly to what is in your hand than to what is in the hand of Allah, and that you be more hopeful of the rewards that come with an affliction that you may suffer if it remain with you."

Chapter 30: The Things For Which The Son Of Adam Has No Right Over Other Than Them

'Uthman bin 'Affan narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said

"There is no right for the son of Adam in other than these things: A house which he lives in, a garment which covers his nakedness, and Jilf (a piece of bread) and water."

Chapter 31: The Hadith: The Son Of Adam says: 'My Wealth, My Wealth"'

Mutarrif narrated from his father, that he met up with the Prophet (s.a.w) while he was saying

"The mutual increase diverts you". He (s.a.w) said: "The son of Adam says:'My wealth, my wealth, but is there something for you from your wealth besides what you give in charity that remains, or you eat which perishes, or what you wear that grows worn?"