Jami' at-Tirmidhi
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1854
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمَعْنِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْجُمَحِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " أَفْشُوا السَّلاَمَ وَأَطْعِمُوا الطَّعَامَ وَاضْرِبُوا الْهَامَ تُورَثُوا الْجِنَانَ " . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَأَنَسٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلاَمٍ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِشٍ وَشُرَيْحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.
Yusuf ibn Hammad al-Ma‘ni al-Basri narrated to us: ‘Uthman ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Jumahi narrated to us, from Muhammad ibn Ziyad, from Abu Hurayrah, from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), who said: “Spread the greeting of peace, feed others, and strike the heads; you will inherit the Gardens.”
He said: There are reports on this topic from ‘Abd Allah ibn ‘Amr, Ibn ‘Umar, Anas, ‘Abd Allah ibn Salam, ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn ‘A’ish, and Shurayh ibn Hani’ from his father. Abu ‘Isa said: This hadith is hasan sahih gharīb as transmitted by Ibn Ziyad from Abu Hurayrah.
Notes and open questions — unreviewed
The English witness omits the full isnad. Its list of reports on this topic reads “Abdus-Salam”; the Arabic gives ‘Abd Allah ibn Salam. The phrase “strike the heads” is literal martial wording; no additional target is specified in this text.
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمَعْنِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ،
The English witness omits the complete chain of transmission.
Please review the isnad supplied from Arabic.
قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَأَنَسٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلاَمٍ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِشٍ وَشُرَيْحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ .
The Arabic gives ‘Abd Allah ibn Salam, whereas the English witness has Abdus-Salam.
Should the name in the list of parallel reports be corrected to ‘Abd Allah ibn Salam?