Jami' at-Tirmidhi

Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1080

Arabic hadith text

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الشِّمَالِ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ "‏ أَرْبَعٌ مِنْ سُنَنِ الْمُرْسَلِينَ الْحَيَاءُ وَالتَّعَطُّرُ وَالسِّوَاكُ وَالنِّكَاحُ ‏" ‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ وَثَوْبَانَ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَعَائِشَةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَأَبِي نَجِيحٍ وَجَابِرٍ وَعَكَّافٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خِدَاشٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الشِّمَالِ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ حَفْصٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَرَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ هُشَيْمٌ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي الشِّمَالِ وَحَدِيثُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ وَعَبَّادِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ أَصَحُّ ‏.‏

Translation

Unreviewed translation. All hadiths in this collection are available in five languages. Titles and introductions may remain in Arabic.

Sufyan ibn Wak'i narrated to us: Hafs ibn Ghiyath narrated to us, from al-Hajjaj, from Makhul, from Abu al-Shimal, from Abu Ayyub, who said: The Messenger of Allah said: Four things are among the practices of the Messengers: modesty, using perfume, the toothstick, and marriage. It is also reported in this chapter from Uthman, Thawban, Ibn Mas'ud, Aishah, Abdullah ibn Amr, Abu Najih, Jabir, and Akkaf. Abu Isa said: The hadith of Abu Ayyub is hasan gharīb.

Mahmud ibn Khidash al-Baghdadi narrated to us: Abbad ibn al-Awwam narrated to us, from al-Hajjaj, from Makhul, from Abu al-Shimal, from Abu Ayyub, from the Prophet, with a report like that of Hafs. Abu Isa said: Hushaym, Muhammad ibn Yazid al-Wasiti, Abu Muawiyah, and more than one other narrated this hadith from al-Hajjaj, from Makhul, from Abu Ayyub, without mentioning Abu al-Shimal in it. The hadith of Hafs ibn Ghiyath and Abbad ibn al-Awwam is more authentic.

Notes and open questions — unreviewed
  • The wording sunnan here means established practices or ways of the Messengers; the four items are translated directly.