Drinks (Kitab Al-Ashribah)

كتاب الأشربة

Chapter 22: Regarding covering vessels

Jabir b.Abd Allah reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying

Gather your children when darkness spreads, or in the evening (according to Musaddad), for the jinn are abroad and seize them.

Chapter 1: The prohibition of Khamr

Narrated Anas ibn Malik

I was serving wine to the people in the house of AbuTalhah when it was prohibited and that day our wine was made from unripe dates. A man entered upon us and said: The wine has been prohibited, and the herald of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) made an announcement. We then said: This is the herald of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)

Chapter 2: Grapes pressed for wine

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Allah has cursed wine, its drinker, its server, its seller, its buyer, its presser, the one for whom it is pressed, the one who conveys it, and the one to whom it is conveyed.

Chapter 3: What has been reported regarding making vinegar with Khamr

Anas b. Malik said

Abu Talhah asked the prophet (ﷺ) about the orphans who had inherited wine. He replied: Pour it out. He asked: May I not make vinegar of it ? He replied : No.

Chapter 4: What Khamr is made from

Narrated An-Nu'man ibn Bashir

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: from grapes wine is made, from dried dates wine is made, from honey wine is made, from wheat wine is made, from barley wine is made.

Chapter 5: What has been reported regarding Intoxicants

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As

The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade wine (khamr), game of chance (maysir), drum (kubah), and wine made from millet (ghubayrah), saying: Every intoxicant is forbidden.

Abu Dawud said: Ibn Sallam Abu 'Ubaid said: Ghubairah was an intoxicant liquor made from millet. This wine was made by the Abyssinians

Chapter 6: Regarding ad-Dadhi

Abu Dawud said

An old man of the people of Wasit narrated from Abu Mansur al-Harith bin Mansur saying: I heard Sufyan Al-Thawri who was asked about al-dadhi. He said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Some of my people will assuredly drink wine calling it by another name.

Chapter 7: Regarding vessels

Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: I forbade you three things, and now I command (permit) you for them. I forbade you to visit graves, now you may visit them, for in visiting them there is admonition. I forbade you drinks except from skin vessels, but now you may drink from any kind of vessels, but do not drink an intoxicant. I forbade you to eat the meat of sacrificial animals after three days, but now you may eat and enjoy it during your journeys.

Chapter 8: Mixing two items

Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin

Kabshah, daughter of AbuMaryam, asked Umm Salamah (Allah be pleased with her): What did the Prophet (ﷺ) prohibit? She replied: He forbade us to boil dates so much so that the kernels are spoiled, and to mix raisins and dried dates.

Chapter 10: Regarding the description of Nabidh

A’ishah said

Dates were steeped for the Apostel of Allah (ﷺ) in skin which was tied up at the top and had a mouth. What was steeped in the morning he would drink in the evening and what was steeped in the evening he would drink in the morning.

Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin

Amrah said on the authority of Aisha that she would steep dates for the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in the morning. When the evening came, he took his dinner and drank it after his dinner. If anything remained, she poured it out. She then would steep for him at night. When the morning came, he took his morning meal and drank it after his morning meal. She said: The skin vessel was washed in the morning and in the evening. My father (Hayyan) said to her: Twice a day? She said: Yes.

Chapter 11: Regarding drinking honey

A’ishah said that the prophet (ﷺ) used to stay with Zainab, daughter of Jahsh, and drink honey. I and Hafsah counseled each other that if the Prophet (ﷺ) enters upon any of us, she must say

I find the smell of gum (maghafir) from you. He then entered upon one of them; she said that to him. Thereupon he said : No, I drank honey at (the house of) Zainab daughter of jahsh, and I will not do it again. Then the following verse came down :’’O Prophet !why holdest thou to be forbidden that which Allah has made lawful to thee ? ‘’Thou seekest. . . If you two turn in repentance to Allah ‘’ refers to Hafsah and A’ishah , and the verse: ‘’When the Prophet disclosed a matter in confidence to one of his consorts’’ refers to the statements of the Prophet (ﷺ) disclosed a matter in confidence to one of his consorts’’ refers to the statement of the Prophet (ﷺ) :No, I drank honey.

Chapter 15: Bending the mouth of water skins

Abu Sa’id al-Khudri said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited drinking by inverting the heads of skin vessels.

Chapter 19: When should the one who is serving water drink?

Narrated Abdullah ibn AbuAwfa

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: The supplier of the people is the last (man) to drink.

Anas b.Malik said

when the prophet (ﷺ) drank, he used to breathe three times in the course of a drink and say : It is more whole some ,thrist-quenching and healthier.

Chapter 20: Regarding blowing into the drink, and breathing in it

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade blowing or breathing into a vessel.

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Chapter 4: What Khamr is made from

Narrated An-Nu'man ibn Bashir

I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: Wine is made from grape-syrup, raisins, dried dates, wheat, barley, millet, and I forbid you from every intoxicant.

Abu Hurairah b. Bashir reported the Apostel of Allah (ﷺ)as saying

Abu Dawud said : The name of Abu KAthir al-Ubari is Yazid b. ‘Abd al-Rahman b. Ghufailat al-Sahmi. Some said: Uzainah. What is correct is Ghufailah.

Chapter 5: What has been reported regarding Intoxicants

Ibn ‘Umar reported the Apostel of Allah (ﷺ) as saying

Every intoxicant is forbidden. He who drinks wine in this world, and dies when he is addiction to it, will not drink it in the next.