Asking Permission

كتاب الاستئذان

Chapter 45: No two persons should talk secretly excluding a third person

And the Almighty said: {O you who believe, when you are woven, do not be weard by lying, enemy, and disobedience, and the disobedience. To his saying: {And to God, let the believers trust him You are for you and purify you, for if you do not find, then God is Forgiving, Most Merciful} to his saying: {And God is an expert in what you do}.
Narrated `Abdullah

the Prophet (ﷺ) said "When three persons are together, then no two of them should hold secret counsel excluding the third person."

Chapter 46: Keeping secrets

Narrated Anas bin Malik

The Prophet (ﷺ) confided to me a secret which I did not disclose to anybody after him. And Um Sulaim asked me (about that secret) but I did not tell her.

Chapter 47: Two to have a secret talk in a gathering of more than three

Narrated `Abdullah

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "When you are three persons sitting together, then no two of you should hold secret counsel excluding the third person until you are with some other people too, for that would grieve him."

Narrated `Abdullah

One day the Prophet (ﷺ) divided and distributed something amongst the people whereupon an Ansari man said, "In this division Allah's Countenance has not been sought." I said, "By Allah! I will go (and inform) the Prophet." So I went to him while he was with a group of people, and I secretly informed him of that, whereupon he became so angry that his face became red, and he then said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on Moses (for) he was hurt more than that, yet he remained patient."

Chapter 48: Holding secret counsel for a long while

{And when they survived} a source of Najit, so he described them with it, and the meaning is wearing.
Narrated Anas

The Iqama for the prayer was announced while a man was talking to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) privately. He continued talking in that way till the Prophet's companions slept, and afterwards the Prophet (ﷺ) got up and offered the prayer with them.

Chapter 49: Fire should not be kept lit at bedtime.

Narrated Salim's father

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Do not keep the fire burning in your houses when you go to bed."

Narrated Abu Musa

One night a house in Medina was burnt with its occupants. The Prophet (ﷺ) spoke about them, saying, "This fire is indeed your enemy, so whenever you go to bed, put it out to protect yourselves."

Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "(At bedtime) cover the utensils, close the doors, and put out the lights, lest the evil creature (the rat) should pull away the wick and thus burn the people of the house."

Chapter 50: To close the doors at night

Narrated Jabir

Allah s Apostle said, "When you intend going to bed at night, put out the lights, close the doors, tie the mouths of the water skins, and cover your food and drinks." Hamrnam said, "I think he (the other narrator) added, 'even with piece of wood across the utensil.'

Chapter 51: Circumcision at an old age, and pulling out armpit hair

Narrated Abu Huraira

The Prophet (ﷺ) said "Five things are in accordance with Al Fitra (i.e. the tradition of prophets): to be circumcised, to shave the pelvic region, to pull out the hair of the armpits, to cut short the moustaches, and to clip the nails.'

Narrated Abu Huraira

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said "The Prophet) Abraham circumcised himself after he had passed the age of eighty years and he circumcised himself with an adze."

Narrated Said bin Jubair

Ibn 'Abbas was asked, "How old were you when the Prophet (ﷺ) died?" He replied. "At that time I had been circumcised." At that time, people did not circumcise the boys till they attained the age of puberty. Sa'id bin Jubair said, "Ibn 'Abbas said, 'When the Prophet died, I had already been circumcised. "

Sa'id ibn Jubair said, "Ibn 'Abbas said, 'When the Prophet (ﷺ) died, I had already been circumcised.' "

Chapter 52: Every Lahw is Batil

And whoever said to his companion will come to your imams. And the Almighty said: {And from the people who buy the hadeeth of the hadith to be gone away from the path of God}.
Narrated Abu Huraira

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Whoever among you takes an oath wherein he says, 'By Al-Lat and Al-`Uzza,' names of two Idols worshipped by the Pagans, he should say, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah; And whoever says to his friend, 'Come, let me gamble with you ! He should give something in charity. " (See Hadith No. 645)

Chapter 53: The buildings

Abu Hurairah said about the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him: “From the condition of the hour, when the pads of the people go to the sons.”
Narrated Ibn `Umar

During the life-time of the Prophet (ﷺ) I built a house with my own hands so that it might protect me from the rain and shade me from the sun; and none of Allah's creatures assisted me in building it.

Narrated `Amr

Ibn `Umar said, "By Allah, I have not put a brick over a brick (i.e. constructed a building) or planted any date-palm tree since the death of the Prophet." Sufyan (the sub narrator) said, "I told this narration (of Ibn `Umar) to one of his (Ibn `Umar's) relatives, and he said, 'By Allah, he did build (something.' "Sufyan added, "I said, 'He must have said (the above narration) before he built."