Chapters on Food

كتاب الأطعمة

Chapter 5: Ablution (washing hands) when eating

Kathirbin Sulaim narrated that he heard Anas bin Malik say

“TheMessenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever would like Allah toincreasethe goodness of his house, should perform ablution (washhands) whenhis breakfast is brought to him and when it is takenaway.’”

Chapter 6: Eating while reclining

‘Abdullah bin Busr said

“I gave the Prophet (ﷺ) a gift of asheep,and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sat on his knees to eat. ABedouinsaid: ‘What is this sitting?’ He said: ‘Allah has mademe a humble andgenerous slave (of Allah) and has not made mearrogant and stubborn.’”

Chapter 8: Eating with the right hand

It wasnarrated from Wahb bin Kaisan that he heard ‘Umar bin AbuSalamahsay

“I was a boy in the care of the Prophet (ﷺ) and my handusedto wander all over the plate. He said to me: ‘O boy! Say the Nameof Allah, eat with your right hand, and eat from what is in front ofyou.’”

It wasnarrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said

“Do noteat with your left hand, for Satan eats with his left hand.”

Chapter 10: Cleaning the plate

It wasnarrated that Umm ‘Asim said

“Nubaishah, the freed slave oftheMessenger of Allah (ﷺ), entered upon us when we were eating fromabowl. He said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever eatsfrom a bowl and cleans it, the bowl will pray for forgiveness forhim.”

Chapter 12: The prohibition of eating from the top of the tharid

‘Abdullah bin Busr narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) wasbrought a bowl (of food). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said

“Eatfromthe sides and leave the top, so that it may be blessed.”

It wasnarrated that Wathilah bin Asqa’ Al-Laithi said

“TheMessengerof Allah (ﷺ) took hold of the top of the Tharid and said:‘Eat inthe Name of Allah from its sides and leave the top, for theblessingcomes from its top.’”

Chapter 13: When a morsel falls

It wasnarrated from Hasan about Ma’qil bin Yasar

“While (he) waseating lunch, a morsel of food fell on the floor. He picked it up,removed whatever dirt had gotten onto it, and ate it. The villagersand farmers winked at one another (finding it odd) and it was said:‘May Allah help the chief! These villagers and farmers are winkingatone another because you picked up a morsel (from the ground) whenyouhave this food in front of you.’ He said: ‘I am not going togive upsomething I heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) for thesenon-Arabs. We were told, if one of us dropped a morsel of food, topick itup, remove whatever dirt was on it, and eat it, and not toleave itfor Satan.’”

Chapter 15: Wiping the hands after eating

It wasnarrated that Jabir bin ‘Abdullah said

“During the time oftheMessenger of Allah (ﷺ) we often did not find anything to eat,andif we did, we did not have handkerchiefs, except our hands, armsandfeet. Then we would pray without performing ablution.”

Chapter 16: What is to be said when one has finished eating

It wasnarrated that Abu Sa’eed said

“Whenever the Prophet (ﷺ)ate,he would say: Al-hamdu lillahil-ladhi at’amana wa saqana waja’alana Muslimin (Praise is to Allah Who has fed us, given us todrink, and made us Muslims).”

Chapter 17: Gathering to eat together

Salimbin ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar said

“I heard my father say: ‘Iheard‘Umar bin Khattab say: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:‘Eattogether and do not eat separately, for the blessing is inbeingtogether.’”

Chapter 23: When food is served

It wasnarrated that Asma’ bint Yazid said

“Some food was brought tothe Prophet (ﷺ) and it was offered to us. We said: ‘We do nothaveany appetite for it.’ He said: ‘Do not combine hunger andlies.’”

It wasnarrated that Anas bin Malik – a man from the tribe of Banu‘Abdul-Ashhal – said

* “I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) when he waseatingbreakfast and he said: ‘Come and eat.’ I said: ‘I amfasting. Alas!Would that I had eaten of the food of the Messenger ofAllah (ﷺ).’”

Chapter 24: Eating in the mosque

It wasnarrated that ‘Abdullah bin Harith bin Jaz’ Az-Zubaidi said

“Atthe time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we used to eat bread andmeat in the mosque.”

Chapter 27: Meat

It wasnarrated from Abu Darda’ that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said

“The best food of the people of this world and the people ofParadise is meat.’”

Chapter 28: The best meat

It wasnarrated that Abu Hurairah said

“One day some meat wasbrought tothe Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and the foreleg was offered tohim whichhe liked, so he bit it with his front teeth.”

Chapter 30: Dried meat

It was narrated that Abu Mas`ud said

“A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and his voice trembled out of awe as he spoke to him. The Prophet said to him, “Be calm, for I am not a king. Verily, I am only the son of a woman who ate dried meat.”

Chapter 1: Feeding others

‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar used to say that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said

“Spread (the greeting og) Salam, offer food (to the needy),andbe brothers as Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has honored you.”

Chapter 3: The believer eats with one intestine and the disbeliever eats with seven intestines

It wasnarrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Prophet (ﷺ) said

“Thedisbeliever eats with seven intestines and the believer eats with oneintestine.”

It wasnarrated from Abu Musa that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said

“Thebeliever eats with one intestine and the disbeliever eats withsevenintestines.”