Chapters on Food

كتاب الأطعمة

Chapter 50: Being economical with food and the undesirability of eating one’s fill

It wasnarrated that Ibn ‘Umar said

“A man burped in the presence ofthe Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: ‘Withhold your burps from us! Forthemost hungry of you on the Day of Resurrection will be those whomostate their fill in this world.’”

It wasnarrated that ‘Atiyyah bin ‘Amir Al-Juhani said

“I heardSalman, when he was forced to eat food, say: ‘It is sufficient formethat I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: The people who mosteattheir fill in this world will be the most hungry on the Day ofResurrection.’”

Chapter 51: It is extravagance to eat everything you want

It wasnarrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said

“It is extravagance to eat everything you want.”

Chapter 52: The prohibition of throwing food

It wasnarrated that ‘Aishah said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)enteredthe house and saw a piece of bread that had been thrown (onthefloor). He picked it up, wiped it and ate it, and said: ‘O‘Aishah,show honor to the precious (i.e., food), for is the blessingof fooddeparts from people, it never comes back.’”

Chapter 53: Seeking refuge with Allah from hunger

It wasnarrated that Abu Hurairah said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)usedto say: ‘Allahumma inni a’udhu bika minal-ju’, fa innahubi’sad-daji’, wa a’udhu bika minal-khiyanah, fa innahabi’satil-bitanah (OAllah, I seek refuge with You from hunger, forit is a bad companion,and I seek refuge with You from treachery, forit is a bad thing tohide in one’s heart).’”

Chapter 54: Abandoning dinner

It wasnarrated from Jabir bin ‘Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ)said

“Do not leave dinner, even if it is only a handful ofdates,because abandoning it makes one weak.”

Chapter 55: Hospitality

It wasnarrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah 9saw)said

“Goodness comes more quickly to a house where there are frequentguests than a knife to camel’s hump.”

It wasnarrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said

“Goodness comes more quickly to a house where food is eaten thanaknife to a camel’s hump.”

It wasnarrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said

“It is the Sunnah for a man to go out with his guest to the doorofthe house.’”

Chapter 56: If a guest sees something bad, he should go back

It wasnarrated that ‘Ali said

“I made some food and called theMessenger of Allah (ﷺ) (to come and eat). He came and saw someimages in the house, so he went back.”

Safinah,Abu ‘Abdur-Rahman, narrated that a man visited ‘Ali bin AbuTaliband he made some food for him.* Fatimah said

“Why don’t weinvite the Prophet (ﷺ) to eat with us?” So they invited him andhecame. He put his hand on the doorpost of the house and saw a thincurtain in the corner of the house, so he went back. Fatimah said to‘Ali: “Go and catch up with him, and ask him: ‘What made you goback,O Messenger of Allah?” He said: “I do not enter awell-decoratedhouse.”

Chapter 57: Ghee and meat together

It wasnarrated that Ibn ‘Umar said that ‘Umar entered upon him when hewas eating, and he made room for him in the middle of the gathering.He said

Bismillah, then he took a morsel and ate it, then a second.Then he said: “I notice some fat in the food but it is not the fatof the meat.” ‘Abdullah said: “O Commander of the Believers! Iwent out to the marketplace looking for some fatty meat (bones withplenty of meat on them) to buy, but it was expensive, so I boughtsome lean meat (bones with not much meat on them) for a Dirham, andadded a Dirham’s worth of ghee. I wanted my family to go through itbone by bone.” ‘Umar said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) neverhad these two things together; he would eat one and give the other incharity.”

Chapter 58: Whoever cooks, let him add more water

It wasnarrated from Abu Dharr that the Prophet (ﷺ) said

“When youmakebroth, add more water and give some to your neighbor.”

Chapter 59: Eating garlic, onions and leeks

It wasnarrated from Ma’dan bin Abu Talhah Al-Ya’muri that ‘Umar binKhattab stood up one Friday delivering a sermon. He praised andglorified Allah, then he said

“O people, you eat two plants whichIdo not regard as anything but offensive: This garlic and theseonions.At the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), I would see aman, if thesmell (of these vegetables) was found on him, being takenby the handand led out to Baqi’ (graveyard). Whoever must eatthem, let him cookthem to death.”

It wasnarrated that Umm Ayyub said

“I made some food for theProphet(ﷺ) in which there were some vegetables. He did not eat it,and hesaid: ‘I do not like to annoy my companion.’”

It wasnarrated from Jabir that a group of people came to the Prophet(ﷺ)and he noticed the smell of leeks coming from them. He said

“Did Inot forbid you to eat these vegetables? For the angels areoffendedby that which offends people.”

‘Uqbahbin ‘Amir Al-Juhani said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saidtohis Companions: ‘Do not eat onions,’ then he said in a low voice:‘Raw.’”

Chapter 60: Eating cheese and ghee

It wasnarrated that Salman Al-Farisi said

“The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ)was asked about ghee, cheese and wild donkeys. He said: ‘What islawful is that which Allah has permitted, in His Book and what isunlawful is that which Allah has forbidden in His Book. What Heremained silent about is what is pardoned.’”

Chapter 61: Eating fruits

It wasnarrated that Nu’man bin Bashir said

“The Prophet (ﷺ) wasgiven a gift of some grapes from Ta’if. He called me and said:‘Takethis bunch of grapes and give it to your mother.’ But I ateit beforeI gave it to her. A few night later he said to me: ‘Whathappened tothe bunch of grapes? Did you give it to your mother?’ Isaid: ‘No, Sohe called me treacherous.’”

It wasnarrated that Talhah said

”I entered upon the Prophet (ﷺ)and inhis hand was some quince. He said: ‘Take it, O Talhah, for itsoothes the heart.’”