The Book of Drinks
كتاب الأشربة
Chapter 48: Reports Used by Those Who Permit the Drinking of Intoxicants
"Khamr was forbidden in small or large amounts, as was every kind of intoxicating drink."
"Khamr was forbidden in small or large amounts, as was every kind of drink that intoxicates."
"Nabidh made from Al-Busr is forbidden and is not permissible."
A man asked about drinks and he said: "Avoid everything that intoxicates."
"The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: 'Every intoxicant is unlawful and every intoxicant is Khamr.'"
"I was under the care of Ibn 'Umar, and raisins would be soaked for him and he would drink them in the morning, then the raisins would be left to dry, and other raisins would be added to them, and water would be poured on top of them, and he would drink that in the morning. Then the day after he would throw them away."
'Umar bin Al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "If you fear that Nabidh may be too strong, then weaken it with water." 'Abdullah (one of the narrators) said: "Before it gets strong."
Chapter 50: Encouragement to Avoid Doubtful Matters
"I heard the Messenger of Allah [SAW] say: 'That which is lawful is clear and that which is unlawful is clear, but between them there are matters which are doubtful.'" And sometimes he said: "But between them are matters that are not as clear. I will describe the likeness of that for you. Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has a sanctuary and the sanctuary of Allah is that which He has forbidden. Whoever grazes around the sanctuary will soon transgress into the sanctuary. And whoever approaches a matter that is unclear, he will soon wind up in the sanctuary." And sometimes he said: "He will soon transgress, and indeed whoever mixes in doubt, he will soon cross into it."
Chapter 53: What Kind of Thickened Grape Juice is Permissible to Drink and What Kind is Not Permitte
"Umar bin Al-Khattab wrote to some of his workers saying: 'Give to the Muslims thickened grape juice when two thirds of it have gone and one-third is left.'"
"I saw the letter of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab to Abu Musa (in which he said): 'A caravan came to me from Ash-Sham carrying a thick black paint like the pitch that is daubed on camels. I asked them how long they cooked it, and they told me that they cooked it until it was reduced by two-third. So the bad two-third had gone, one-third to take away evil and one-third to take away the bad smell. So let those who are with you drink it."
"I asked Sa'eed: 'What is the drink that 'Umar bin Al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, regarded as permissible?' He said: 'That which has been cooked until two-third has gone and one-third is left.'"
Abu Ad-Darda' used to drink that of which two-third had gone and one-third was left.
"Every intoxicant is unlawful."
Chapter 54: What Kind of Juices are Permissible to Drink and What Kinds are Not
"I was with Ibn 'Abbas when a man came to him and asked him about juice. He said: 'Drink that which is fresh.' He said: 'I cooked a drink on the fire and I am not sure about it.' He said: 'Did you drink it before you cooked it?' He said: 'No.' He said: 'Fire does not make permissible something that is forbidden.'" (Sahih Mawquf)
Chapter 55
"I asked Ibrahim about juice and he said: 'Drink it, unless it bubbles, so long as it doesn't change.'"
Chapter 56: Kinds of Nabidh that are Permissible to Drink and the Kinds that are Not
"Nabidh would be made for the Messenger of Allah [SAW] and he would drink it in the morning, and on the following morning. Then on the evening before the third day, if there was anything left in the vessel, they would not drink it and it would be thrown away."
"The dregs are what intoxicates."
"Khamr is so called because it is left until the good parts are gone and the dregs remain." And he disliked everything that was made by using dregs (by adding new materials to the dregs).
Chapter 57: Different Reports From Ibrahim Concerning Nabidh
"There is nothing wrong with Nabidh Al-Bukhtuj."
Chapter 58: Mentioning the Permissible Drinks
Umm Sulaim had a wooden cup and she said: "I gave the Messenger of Allah [SAW] all kinds of things to drink in it: Water, honey, milk and Nabidh."