Military Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)

كتاب المغازى

Chapter 12: Chapter

Narrated Mahmud bin Ar-Rabi

That `Itban bin Malik who was one of the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and one of the warriors of Badr, came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ).

Narrated Ibn Shihab

I asked Al-Husain bin Muhammad who was one of the sons of Salim and one of the nobles amongst them, about the narration of Mahmud bin Ar-Rabi 'from `Itban bin Malik, and he confirmed it.

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Rabi`a

who was one of the leaders of Bani `Adi and his father participated in the battle of Badr in the company of the Prophet. `Umar appointed Qudama bin Maz'un as ruler of Bahrain, Qudama was one of the warriors of the battle of Badr and was the maternal uncle of `Abdullah bin `Umar and Hafsa.

Narrated Az-Zuhri

Salim bin `Abdullah told me that Rafi` bin Khadij told `Abdullah bin `Umar that his two paternal uncles who had fought in the battle of Badr informed him that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the renting of fields. I said to Salim, "Do you rent your land?" He said, "Yes, for Rafi` is mistaken."

Narrated `Abdullah bin Shaddad bin Al-Had Al-Laithi

I saw Rifa`a bin Rafi` Al-Ansari who was a Badr warrior.

Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama

That `Amr bin `Auf, who was an ally of Bani 'Amir bin Luai and one of those who fought at Badr in the company of the Prophet (ﷺ) , said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah to Bahrain to bring the Jizya taxation from its people, for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had made a peace treaty with the people of Bahrain and appointed Al-`Ala' bin Al-Hadrami as their ruler. So, Abu 'Ubaida arrived with the money from Bahrain. When the Ansar heard of the arrival of Abu 'Ubaida (on the next day) they offered the morning prayer with the Prophet (ﷺ) and when the morning prayer had finished, they presented themselves before him. On seeing the Ansar, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) smiled and said, "I think you have heard that Abu 'Ubaida has brought something?" They replied, "Indeed, it is so, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Be happy, and hope for what will please you. By Allah, I am not afraid that you will be poor, but I fear that worldly wealth will be bestowed upon you as it was bestowed upon those who lived before you. So you will compete amongst yourselves for it, as they competed for it and it will destroy you as it did them."

Narrated Nafi`

Ibn `Umar used to kill all kinds of snakes until Abu Lubaba Al-Badri told him that the Prophet (ﷺ) had forbidden the killing of harmless snakes living in houses and called Jinan. So Ibn `Umar gave up killing them.

Narrated Anas bin Malik

Some men of the Ansar requested Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) to allow them to see him, they said, "Allow us to forgive the ransom of our sister's son, `Abbas." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "By Allah, you will not leave a single Dirham of it!"

Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin `Adi bin Al-Khiyar

That Al-Miqdad bin `Amr Al-Kindi, who was an ally of Bani Zuhra and one of those who fought the battle of Badr together with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) told him that he said to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), "Suppose I met one of the infidels and we fought, and he struck one of my hands with his sword and cut it off and then took refuge in a tree and said, "I surrender to Allah (i.e. I have become a Muslim),' could I kill him, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), after he had said this?" Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "You should not kill him." Al- Miqdad said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! But he had cut off one of my two hands, and then he had uttered those words?" Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) replied, "You should not kill him, for if you kill him, he would be in your position where you had been before killing him, and you would be in his position where he had been before uttering those words."

Narrated Anas

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said on the day of Badr, "Who will go and see what has happened to Abu Jahl?" Ibn Mas`ud went and saw him struck by the two sons of 'Afra and was on the point of death . Ibn Mas`ud said, "Are you Abu Jahl?" Abu Jahl replied, "Can there be a man more superior to the one whom you have killed (or as Sulaiman said, or his own folk have killed.)?" Abu Jahl added, "Would that I had been killed by other than a mere farmer. "

Narrated Ibn `Abbas

`Umar said, "When the Prophet (ﷺ) died I said to Abu Bakr, 'Let us go to our Ansari brethren.' We met two pious men from them, who had fought in the battle of Badr." When I mentioned this to `Urwa bin Az-Zubair, he said, "Those two pious men were 'Uwaim bin Sa`ida and Manbin Adi."

Narrated Qais

The Badr warriors were given five thousand (Dirhams) each, yearly. `Umar said, "I will surely give them more than what I will give to others."

Narrated Jubair bin Mut'im

I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) reciting Surat-at-Tur in Maghrib prayer, and that was at a time when belief was first planted in my heart. The Prophet (ﷺ) while speaking about the war prisoners of Badr, said, "Were Al-Mutim bin Adi alive and interceded with me for these filthy people, I would definitely forgive them for his sake."

Narrated Said bin Al-Musaiyab

When the first civil strife (in Islam) took place because of the murder of 'Uthman, it left none of the Badr warriors alive. When the second civil strife, that is the battle of Al-Harra, took place, it left none of the Hudaibiya treaty companions alive. Then the third civil strife took place and it did not subside till it had exhausted all the strength of the people.

Narrated Yunus bin Yazid

I heard Az-Zuhri saying, "I heard `Urwa bin Az-Zubair. Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Alqama bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah each narrating part of the narrative concerning `Aisha the wife of the Prophet. `Aisha said: When I and Um Mistah were returning, Um Mistah stumbled by treading on the end of her robe, and on that she said, 'May Mistah be ruined.' I said, 'You have said a bad thing, you curse a man who took part in the battle of Badr!." Az-Zuhri then narrated the narration of the Lie (forged against `Aisha).

Narrated Ibn Shihab

These were the battles of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) (which he fought), and while mentioning (the Badr battle) he said, "While the corpses of the pagans were being thrown into the well, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said (to them), 'Have you found what your Lord promised true?" `Abdullah said, "Some of the Prophet's companions said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! You are addressing dead people.' Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) replied, 'You do not hear what I am saying, better than they.' The total number of Muslim fighters from Quraish who fought in the battle of Badr and were given their share of the booty, were 81 men." Az-Zubair said, "When their shares were distributed, their number was 101 men. But Allah knows it better."

Narrated Az-Zubair

On the day of Badr, (Quraishi) Emigrants received 100 shares of the war booty."

Chapter 13: A list of those who took part in the battle of Badr

The Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah, may God bless him and grant him peace Al -Hashemi, Hatib ibn Abi Balata Halif for Quraysh, Abu Hudhafah ibn Afta ibn Rabi'a al -Qarashi, the son of the one who is al -Qarbi al -Rabi. Badr, and he is the one who was in the way of the sake The forefathers of Abu Lababa Al-Ansari, Al-Zubayr ibn al-Awam al-Qarni, Zaid ibn Sahl Abu al-Talha al-Ansari- Abu al-Ansari- The king of Al -Zuhri, the son of Ibn Khawla Al -Qarni, Saeed ibn Zayed ibn Amr ibn Nafil al -Qarish And his brother, Abdullah ibn Uthman Abu Bakr al -Saddiq al -Qarni, Abd al -Allah ibn Mas'oud al -Hudhali, the son of the son of the son Bin Awf Al -Zuhri, Ubaydah ibn al -Harith al -Qarshi, the servants of the son God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, referred to his son, and he was struck by his shares. Aqabah ibn Amr Al -Ansari, Amir ibn Rabi`a al -Anzi, Asim ibn Thabat al -Ansari Bin Marsen, Qatada Bin Al -Nu`man Al -Ansari, Mu'taz Bin Amr ibn Al -Jamhouh, Muwahid Ibn Afra and his brother I am Mirrah Bin Al -Rabi’i Al -Ansari, Mu’in Bin Uday Al -Ansari, Mustahah ibn Ahda ibn Ubad ibn al -Mutlabah ibn Abd al -Muqlid Di Halaif, the children of Zahra.

Chapter 14: The story of Bani An-Nadir

And the exit of the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, in the religion of the two men, and what they wanted from the treachery of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. Al -Zuhri said about the Arabism that was on the head of six months of a bi -bee before one. And God Almighty said: {He is the one who brought out those who disbelieved from the people of the Book from their homes for the first of the good.
Narrated Ibn `Umar

Bani An-Nadir and Bani Quraiza fought (against the Prophet (ﷺ) violating their peace treaty), so the Prophet exiled Bani An-Nadir and allowed Bani Quraiza to remain at their places (in Medina) taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet (ﷺ) again) . He then killed their men and distributed their women, children and property among the Muslims, but some of them came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he granted them safety, and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa', the tribe of `Abdullah bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina.

Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair

I mentioned to Ibn `Abbas Surat-Hashr. He said, "Call it Surat-an-Nadir."