The Book of Fasting
كتاب الصيام
Chapter 70: The fast of the Prophet
"The Messenger of Allah would fast until we said he would not break his fast, and he would not fast until we said he does not want to fast. And he never fasted any month in full apart from Ramadan, from the time he came to Al-Madinah."
"The month which the Messenger of Allah most liked to fast was Shaban; indeed he used to join it to Ramadan."
That the Messenger of Allah would not fast any two consecutive months except Shaban and Ramadan.
That the Prophet would not fast any month of the year in full except Shaban and he used to join it to Ramadan.
Chapter 50: Fasting is waived from the traveler and the differences reported from Al-Awzai in the narration Of 'Amr Bin 'Umayyah About That
"I came to the Messenger of Allah and the Messenger of Allah said to me: 'Stay and have a meal for breakfast, O Abu Umayyah.' I said: I am fasting.' He said: 'Come and I will tell you about the traveler. Allah has waived meaning the fasting and half the prayer for him."'
That he came to Prophet, and he mentioned something similar.
Chapter 51: Mentioning the Diffferences in the reports from Mu'awiyah bin Salam and Ali bin Al-Mubarak in this Narration
That he came to the Prophet from a journey, and he narrated something similar.
"Abu Qilabah narrated this Hadith to us, then he said: 'Do you want to meet the one who narrated this Hadith?' He directed me to him and I met him and he said: 'A relative of mine who was called to the Messenger of Allah concerning some camels of mine that had been taken away. When I saw him he was eating, and he called me to eat with him, but I said: 'I saw him he was eating, and he called me to eat with him, but I said: I am fasting.' He said: 'Come close and I will tell you but that. Allah has waived fasting and half of the prayer for the traveler."
A similar report was narrated from Abu Al-Ala bin Ash-Shikhkhir, from a man.
Chapter 54: Fasting While Traveling, And Mentioning The Differences Reported In The Narration Of Ibn 'Abbas about it
the Prophet went out in Ramadan and fasted until he came to Qudaid, then a cup of milk was brought to him and he drank and broke his fast; he and his Companions.
Chapter 55: Mentioning the Differences reported from Mansur
"The Messenger of Allah traveled during Ramadan and fasted until he reached 'Usfan. Then he called for a vessel and drank during the day when the prople could see him, then he did not fast."
Chapter 56: Mention of the different report from Sulaiman bin Yasar in the Narration of Hamzah bin 'Amr about that
he asked the Messenger of Allah about fasting while traveling. He said: "If," then he said something to the effect that: "If you want, then fast, and if you want, then do not fast.
"I said: 'O Prophet of Allah, I am a man who fasts continually, so should I fast while traveling?' He said: 'If you wish then fast, and if you wish then do not fast."'
Chapter 57: Mentioning the Differences Reported from 'Urwah in the Narration of Hamzah about it
"I feel able to fast while traveling; is there any sin on me?" He said: "It is a concession from Allah, the mighty and sublime, so whoever accepts it has done well, and whoever wants to fast, there is no sin on him."
Chapter 58: Mentioning the Differences in the Report from Hisham 'Urwah about it
O Messenger of Allah, I am a man who fasts, so should I fast while traveling? He said: "If you wish then fast, and if you wish then do not fast."
"Hamzah said to the Messenger of Allah: 'O Messenger of Allah, should I fast while traveling?' He used to fast a great deal. The Messenger of Allah said to him: "If you wish then fast and if you wish then do not fast."'
Chapter 59: Mentioning the Differences Reported from Abu Nadrah Al-Mundhir bin Malik bin Qat'ah about it
"We were traveling with the Prophet and among us were some who were fasting and some who were not criticize those who were not, and those who were not fasting did not criticize those who were."
"We traveled with the Messenger of Allah and some of us fasted and some of us did not."
Chapter 60: Concession Allowing a Traveler to fast for part of the Journey and not to fast for part of it
"The Messenger Allah went out in the year of the Conquest, fasting during Ramadan. Then when he was in Al-Kadid, he broke his fast."
Chapter 64: Fasting is Waived for Menstruating Women
"I would own fasts from Ramadan and I would not make them up until Shaban came."