The Book on Fasting

كتاب الصوم عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

Chapter 57: What Has Been Related About Fasting Consecutive Days

Abdullah bin Shaqiq narrated

"I asked Aishah about the Prophet's fasting.' She said: 'He would fast until we said: "He has fasted" and he would abstain from fasting until we said: "He has abstained from fasting." (She said:) 'The Messenger of Allah did not fast an entire month except Ramadan.'"

Jafar bin Humaid narrated that

Anas bin Malik was asked about the Prophet's fasting and he said: "He would fast during a month until we thought that he did not want to abstain from fasting during any of it. And, he would not fast during a month until we thought that he did not want to fast during any of it. (There was no time) that I wanted to see if he was performing Salat during the night, except that I would see him praying, nor to see him sleeping, except that I would see him sleeping."

Abdullah bin Amr narrated that

The Messenger of Allah said: "The most virtuous fast is the fast of my brother Dawud. He would fast a day, and not fast (the next) day. He would not flee at the time of engagement (with the enemy)."

Chapter 58: What Has Been Related About It Being Dislike To Fast On The Day Of Fitr And The Day Of Nahr

Abu Ubaid, the freed slave of Abdur-Rahman bin Awf narrated

"I witnessed Umar bin Al-Khattab on the Day of Nahr beginning with the Salat before the Khutbah. Then he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah prohibit fasting on these two days. As for the Day of Fitr, then it is for you to take a break from your fasting, and a celebration for the Muslims. As for the Day of Adha, then eat from the flesh that you have sacrificed.'"

Chapter 61: What Has Been Related About Permission For That

Ibn Abbas narrated

"the Messenger of Allah was cupped while he was fasting and in Ihram."

Ibn Abbas narrated

"The Prophet was cupped somewhere between Makkah and Al-Madinah and he was fasting and in Ihram."

Chapter 63: What Has Been Related About the Junub (Sexually Impure) Person Who Discovers That It Is Fajr Time When He Wants To Fast

Abu Bakr Bin Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Harith bin Hashim said

"Aishah and Umm Salamah, the wives of the Prophet informed me that the Prophet would find that it was Fajr while he was Junub from (relations with) his wives, then he would perform Ghusl and fast."

Chapter 64: What Has Been Related About The Fasting Person Accepting The Invitation (To A Meal)

Abu Hurairah narrated that

The Prophet said: "When one of you is invited to eat then let him respond, if he is fasting then let him pray." Meaning: supplicate.

Chapter 19: What Has Been Related About The Permission To Fast While Traveling

Abu Sa'eed (Al-Khudri) narrated

"We were on a journey with the Messenger of Allah during the month of Ramadan. No one objected to the fast of the one fasting nor the fast breaking of the one who broke his fast."

Chapter 31: What Has Been Related About Kissing For The Fasting Person

Aishah narrated

"The Prophet would kiss during the month of fasting."

Chapter 33: What Has Been Related About: There Is No Fast For The One Who Did Not Determine It During The (Preceding) Night

Hafsah narrated that

the Prophet said: "Whoever did not decide to fast before Fajr then there is no fast for him."

Chapter 40: What Has Been Related About Fasting For Al-Muharram

Abu Hurairah narrated that

the Messenger of Allah said: "The most virtuous fasting after the month of Ramadan is Allah's month Al-Muharram."

An-Nu'man bin Sa'd narrated

"A man asked Ali: "Which month do you order me to fast after the month of Ramadan?' He said to him, 'I have not heard anyone ask this except for a man whom I heard asking the Messenger of Allah while I was sitting with him. He said: "O Messenger of Allah! Which month do you order me to fast after the month of Ramadan?" He said: "If you will fast after the month of Ramadan, then fast Al-Muharram, for indeed it is Allah's month in which there is a day that Allah accepted the repentance of a people, and in which He accepts the repentance of other people."

Chapter 41: What Has Been Related About Fasting On Friday

Abdullah narrated

"The Messenger of Allah would fasting during the beginning of every month for three days, and Friday was the least of the days that he did not fast."

Chapter 42: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Fast On Friday Alone

Abu Hurairah narrated that

the Messenger of Allah said: "None of you should fast on Friday unless he fasts before it, or he fasts after it."

Chapter 44: What Has Been Related About Fasting On Monday And Thursday

Aishah narrated

"The Prophet used to try to fast on Mondays and Thursdays."

Aishah narrated

"The Messenger of Allah would fast Saturdays, Sundays, and Mondays in one months, and Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays in the next month."

Chapter 48: What Has Been Related About The Encouragement To Fast The Day Of Ashura

Abu Qatadah narrated that

the Prophet said: "Fast the Day of Ashura, for indeed I anticipate that Allah will forgive (the sins of) the year before it."

Chapter 54: What Has Been Related About Fasting Three (Days) Of Every Month

Abu Dharr narrated

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whoever fasts three days in every month, then that is (similar to) fasting every day.' Then Allah Mighty and Sublime is He, attested to that in His Book, by revealing: Whoever brings a good deed, shall have ten times the like thereof. So a day is like ten."

Chapter 60: What Has Been Related About Cupping Being Disliked For The Fasting Person

Rafi bin Khadi narrated that

The Prophet said: "The cupper and the one cupped have broke the fast."