Establishing the Prayer and the Sunnah Regarding Them

كتاب إقامة الصلاة والسنة فيها

Chapter 93: Those who do not attend Friday prayer without an excuse

It wasnarrated that Jabir bin ‘Abdullah said

“The Messenger ofAllah(ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever abandons Friday (prayer) three times, fornonecessary reason, Allah will place a seal over his heart.’”

It wasnarrated from Samurah bin Jundab that the Prophet (ﷺ) said

“Whoever abandons Friday deliberately, let him give a Dinar incharity, and if he cannot afford that, then (let him give) half aDinar.”

Chapter 95: What was narrated concerning Prayer after Friday

It wasnarrated that when ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar had prayed Friday, hewentand prayed two Rak’ah in his house. Then he said

“The Messengerof Allah (ﷺ) used to do that.”

Chapter 99: What was narrated concerning the hour that is hoped for on Friday

It wasnarrated that Abu Hurairah said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said: ‘On Friday there is a time when no Muslim man happens tostandin prayer at that time, asking Allah for good things, but Hewill givethat to him.” And he gestured with his hand to indicatehow short thattime is.

Kathirbin ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr bin ‘Awf Al-Muzani narrated from hisfather, that his grandfather said

“I heard the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) say: ‘On Friday there is a time of the day during which noperson asks Allah for something but He will give him what he asksfor.’” It was said: ‘When is that time?’ He said: ‘When theIqamah forprayer (is called), until the prayer ends.’”

Chapter 100: What was narrated concerning twelve Rak’ah from the Sunnah

It wasnarrated that ‘Aishah said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said:‘Whoever persists in performing twelve Rak’ah from the Sunnah, ahouse will be built for him in Paradise: four before the Zuhr, twoRak’ah after Zuhr, two Rak’ah after Maghrib, two Rak’ah afterthe‘Isha’ and two Rak’ah before Fajr.’”

It wasnarrated from Umm Habibah bint Abi Sufyan that the Prophet(ﷺ)said

“Whoever performs twelve Rak’ah (of Sunnah) during the dayand night, a house will be built for him in Paradise.”

Chapter 102: What was narrated concerning what is to be recited in the two Rak’ah before Fajr

It wasnarrated that ‘Aishah said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) usedtoperform two Rak’ah before Fajr, and he used to say: ‘The best twoSurah to recite in the two Rak’ah of Fajr are: “Say: Allah isOne”[Al-Ikhlas (112)] and “Say: O you disbelievers.”[Al-Kafirun (109)]

Chapter 105: Four Rak’ah before the Zuhr

It wasnarrated from Qabus that his father said

“My father sent wordto‘Aishah, asking which prayer the Prophet (ﷺ) most liked toperform regularly. She said: ‘He used to perform four Rak’ahbeforethe Zuhr, in which he would stand for a long time and bow andprostrate perfectly.’”

Chapter 108: What was narrated concerning one who performs four Rak’ah before the Zuhr and four Rak’ah afterwards

It wasnarrated from Umm Habibah that the Prophet (ﷺ) said

“Whoeverprays four Rak’ah before the Zuhr and four afterwards, Allahwillforbid him to the Fire.”

Chapter 83: What was narrated about adornment on Fridays

It wasnarrated from Abu Dharr that the Prophet (ﷺ) said

“Whoevertakesa bath on a Friday and does it well, and purifies himself anddoes itwell, and puts on his best clothes, and puts on whatever Allahdecrees for him of the perfume of his family, then comes to themosqueand does not engage in idle talk or separate (pushing between)twopeople; he will be forgiven for (his sins) between that day andtheprevious Friday.”

Chapter 84: What was narrated concerning the time of Friday (Prayer)

Iyas binSalamah bin Akwa’ narrated that his father said

“We used toperform Friday (prayer) with the Prophet (ﷺ), then we would return,and we would not see any shadow from the walls in which we could seekshade.”

‘Abdur-Rahman bin Sa’d bin ‘Ammar bin Sad, the Mu’adh-dhin oftheProphet (ﷺ), said

“My father told me, narrating from hisfather,from his grandfather, that during the time of the Messengerof Allah(ﷺ), he used to call the Adhan on Fridays when the shadowwas like asandal strap.”

Chapter 87: Concerning one who enters the mosque while the Imam is delivering the sermon

It wasnarrated that Jabir bin ‘Abdullah said

“Sulaik Ghatafanienteredthe mosque when the Prophet (ﷺ) was delivering the sermon.He said:‘Have you prayed?’ He said: ‘No.’ He said: ‘Then performtwoRak’ah.’”

Chapter 90: What was narrated concerning the recitation in the Prayer on Friday

It wasnarrated that ‘Ubaidullah bin ‘Abdullah said

“Dahhak bin Qaiswrote to Nu’man bin Bashir, saying: ‘Tell us what the MessengerofAllah (ﷺ) used to recite on Friday along with Surah Al-Jumu’ah.’Hesaid: ‘He used to recite: “Has there come to you the narrationof theoverwhelming (i.e., the Day of Resurrection)?’”[Al-Ghashiyah (88)]

It wasnarrated from Abu ‘Inabah Al-Khawlani that the Prophet (ﷺ)usedto recite “Glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High” and “Hasthere come to you the narration of the overwhelming (i.e., the Day ofResurrection)? [Al-A’la (87) and Al-Ghashiyah (88)] on Friday.

Chapter 91: What was narrated concerning one who catches one Rak’ah of Friday Prayer

It wasnarrated that Ibn ‘Umar said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said:‘Whoever catches one Rak’ah of Friday prayer or other than it,then he has caught the prayer.’”

Chapter 92: What was narrated concerning from where you should come to Friday (Prayer)

It wasnarrated that Ibn ‘Umar said

“The people of Quba’ used topraywith the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on Fridays.”

Chapter 93: Those who do not attend Friday prayer without an excuse

It wasnarrated that Abu Hurairah said

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said:“What if one of you were to take a flock of sheep and look forgrass for them one or two miles away, but he cannot find any at thatdistance, so he goes further away? Then (the time for) Friday comesbut he does not attend it, then (another) Friday comes but he doesnotattend it, and (another) Friday comes but he does not attend it,untilAllah places a seal on his heart.”

Chapter 95: What was narrated concerning Prayer after Friday

It wasnarrated from Salim, from his father, that the Prophet (ﷺ)used topray two Rak’ah after Jumu’ah.