Chapters on Hajj Rituals

كتاب المناسك

Chapter 49: One who enters Ihram for `Umrah from Baitul-Maqdis (Jerusalem)

It wasnarrated from Umm Salamah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)said

“Whoever begins the Talbiyah for ‘Umrah from Baitul-Maqdis, willbe forgiven.”

It wasnarrated from Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ), thattheMessenger of Allah (ﷺ) said

“Whoever begins the Talbiyah for‘Umrah from Baitul-Maqdis, that will be an expiation for all hisprevious sins.” She said: “So I went out.” Meaning, fromBaitul-Maqdisfor ‘Umrah.

Chapter 50: How many times the Prophet (saws) performed `Umrah

It wasnarrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)performed ‘Umrah four times: The ‘Umrah of Hudaibiyah, the ‘Umrahtomake up for (the one not completed previously), the third fromJi’ranah and the fourth that he did with his Hajj.”

Chapter 51: Going out to Mina

It wasnarrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)prayedin Mina, on the Day of Tarwiyah (the 8th of Dhul-Hijjah),Zuhr,‘Asr, Maghrib, ‘Isha’ and Fajr, then he went in themorning to‘Arafat.

It wasnarrated from Ibn ‘Umar that he used to pray all five prayersinMina, then he would tell them that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)usedto do that.

Chapter 52: Staying in Mina

It wasnarrated that ‘Aishah said

‘I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah,should we not build you a house in Mina?’ He said: ‘No, Mina isjust astopping place for those who get there first.’”

It wasnarrated that ‘Aishah said

“We said: ‘O Messenger of Allah,should we not build you a house in Mina that will be a means of shadefor you?’ He said: ‘No, Mina is just a stopping place for thosewhoget there first.’”

Chapter 53: Setting out in the morning from Mina to `Arafat

It wasnarrated that Anas said

“We went in the morning on this daywiththe Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) from Mina to ‘Arafat. Some of usrecited the Takbir (Allahu Akbar) and some of us recited the Tahlil(La ilaha illallah), and neither criticized the other.”

Chapter 54: The place of halting at `Arafat

It wasnarrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used tostop at ‘Arafat in Namirah Valley. When Hajjaj killed Ibn Zubair,he sent word to Ibn ‘Umar asking

“At what hour did the Prophet(ﷺ) go out on this day?” He said: “When that time comes, wewill go out.” So Hajjah sent a man to watch for the time when theywent out.When Ibn ‘Umar wanted to set out, he said: “Has the sun passed the zenith?” They said: “It has not passed the zenith yet.” So he sat down. Then he said: “Has the sun passed the zenith?” They said: “It has not passed the zenith yet.” So he sat down. Then he said: “Has the sun passed the zenith?” They said: “Yes.” When they said that it had passed the zenith, he set out.

Chapter 55: The place of standing at `Arafat

It wasnarrated that ‘Ali said

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stoppedat‘Arafat and said: ‘This is the place of standing, and all of‘Arafat is a place of standing.’”

It wasnarrated that Yazid bin Shaiban said

“We were standing in aplacethat was far from the place of standing. Ibn Mirba’ came to usandsaid: ‘I am the messenger of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to you.He said: “Stay where you are today for today you are on the legacyofIbrahim.’”

It wasnarrated from Jabir bin ‘Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ)said

“All of ‘Arafat is the place of standing, but keep awayfrom the interior of ‘Uranah. And all of Muzdalifah is the place ofstanding but keep away from the interior of Muhassir. And all of Minais the place of sacrifice, except for what is beyond ‘Aqaba.”

Chapter 56: Supplicating at `Arafat

‘Abdullah bin Kinanah bin ‘Abbas bin Mirdas As-Sulami narratedthathis father told him, from his father, that the Messenger ofAllah(ﷺ) prayed for forgiveness for his nation one evening at‘Arafat,and the response came

“I have forgiven them, except forthewrongdoer, with whom I will settle the score in favor of the onewhomhe wronged.” He said: “O Lord, if You will, then grantParadise to theone who is wronged, and forgive the wrongdoer.” Noresponse came (thatevening).The next day at Muzdalifah he repeatedthe supplication, andreceived a response to what he asked for. He(the narrator) said: “TheMessenger of Allah (ﷺ) laughed,” orhe said, “He smiled. Abu Bakrand ‘Umar said to him: ‘May myfather and mother be ransomed for you,this is not a time when youusually laugh. What made you laugh, mayAllah make your years filledwith laughter?’ He said: ‘The enemy ofAllah, Iblis, when he cameto know that Allah answered my prayer andforgiven my nation, tooksome dust and started to sprinkle it on hishead, uttering cries ofwoe and doom, and what I saw of his anguishmade me laugh.’”

It wasnarrated from Ibn Musayyab that ‘Aishah said that theMessenger ofAllah (ﷺ) said

“There is no day on which Allah ransomsmoreslaves from the Fire than the Day of ‘Arafah. He draws closer andcloser, then He boasts about them before the angels and says: ‘Whatdothese people want?’”

Chapter 57: One who comes to `Arafat before Fajr on the night of Jam`

Sufyanbin Bukair bin ‘Ata’ said

Another chain reports a similar hadith.

It wasnarrated from ‘Urwah bin Mudarris At-Ta’i that he performedHajjduring the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and he did notcatchup with the people until they were at Jam’ (Al-Muzdalifah). Hesaid

“I came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: ‘O Messenger ofAllah, Ihave made my camel lean (because of the long journey) and Ihave wornmyself out. By Allah, there is no sand hill on which I didnot stand.Have I performed Hajj?’ The Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoeverattended theprayer (i.e., Fajr at Muzdalifah) with us and departedfrom ‘Arafat,by night or day, may remove the dirt and hascompleted his Hajj.’”

Chapter 58: Departing from `Arafat

It wasnarrated from Usamah bin Zaid that he was asked

“How did theMessenger of Allah (ﷺ) travel when he departed from ‘Arafat?”Hesaid: “He moved at a quick pace, and when he reached an openspace hewould make his camel run.”

It wasnarrated that ‘Aishah said

“The Quraish said: ‘We are theneighbors of the House and we do not leave the sanctuary.’ Allahsaid:‘Then depart from the place whence all the people depart.’”[2:199]

Chapter 59: Stopping between `Arafat and Muzdalifah for one who has a need

It wasnarrated that Usamah bin Zaid said

“I departed from ‘Arafatwiththe Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and when he reached the mountainpathat which the chiefs would dismount, he dismounted and urinated,thenperformed ablution. I said: ‘(Is it time for) prayer?’ He said:‘The prayer is still ahead of you.’ When he reached Jam’(Muzdalifah)he called the Adhan and Iqamah, then he prayed Maghrib.Then no oneamong the people unloaded (the camels) until he hadprayed ‘Isha’.”

Chapter 60: Joining two prayers at Jam` (Muzdalifah)

It wasnarrated from ‘Abdullah bin Yazid Al-Khatmi that he heard AbuAyyubAl-Ansari say

“I prayed Maghrib and ‘Isha’ with the Messengerof Allah (ﷺ) during the Farewell Pilgrimage, at Muzdalifah.”